| Summary |
This paper has been commissioned by Save the Children Sweden. The paper uses childrens rights as entrenched in the South African Constitution and the Convention on the Rights of the Child as a
reference point. The paper ultimately aims to contribute to addressing the health needs of children with HIV-infection through a comprehensive policy and programme response, by highlighting the specific needs of children in an ART programme. |
| More Details |
Children have a right to basic health care that is guaranteed through the
South African Constitution and in keeping with other international treaties
such as the CRC that South Africa is a signatory to. Although basic health
care services for children have not yet been clearly defined, it can be
assumed, given the seriousness, magnitude and urgency of the HIV
pandemic, that health services required to maintain and improve the
health of children infected with HIV would qualify as basic.
It is imperative, however, that the health needs of children with HIVinfection
be looked at comprehensively and that the mere provision of
ART not be deemed sufficient. The paper briefly outlines the medical and
psychosocial needs of HIV-infected children, recognising their changing
needs as they progress from their infant to pre-school to school-going
years. Taking this into consideration, the paper proposes a set of services
that cut across different levels (primary through to tertiary) and
dimensions of care (preventive, curative and rehabilitative), this being
contained in Table 1 on page 22. It is crucial to note that prevention of
HIV-infection should be the backbone of a comprehensive health service
response, and the reduction of HIV-infection in adults, together with the
prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme (PMTCT), are the
two key intervention strategies requiring maximum attention. |
| Publication Webpage |
http://web.uct.ac.za/depts/ci/ |
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| Keywords |
This Item is associated with the Following
Keywords: ART, ARV Treatment Monitor. |
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